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Electronic states and optical properties of GaAs/AlAs and GaAs/vacuum superlattices by the linear combination of bulk bands method
Authors: S. Botti, and L.C. Andreani
Ref.: Phys. Rev. B 63, 2353133 (2001)
Abstract: The linear combination of bulk bands method recently introduced by Wang, Franceschetti, and Zunger [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2819 (1997)] is applied to a calculation of energy bands and optical constants of (GaAs)n/(AlAs)n and (GaAs)n/(vacuum)n (001) superlattices with n ranging from 4 to 20. Empirical pseudopotentials are used for the calculation of the bulk energy bands. Quantum-confinement-induced shifts of critical point energies are calculated and are found to be larger for the GaAs/vacuum system. The E1 peak in the absorption spectra has a blueshift and splits into two peaks for decreasing superlattice period; the E2 transition instead is found to be split for large-period GaAs/AlAs superlattices. The band contribution to linear birefringence of GaAs/AlAs superlattices is calculated and compared with recent experimental results of Sirenko et al. [Phys. Rev. B 60, 8253 (1999)]. The frequency-dependent part reproduces the observed increase with decreasing superlattice period, while the calculated zero-frequency birefringence does not account for the experimental results and points to the importance of local-field effects.
Citations: 12 (Google scholar)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.235313
Bibtex:
@article{Botti_2001, doi = {10.1103/physrevb.63.235313}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysrevb.63.235313}, year = 2001, month = {may}, publisher = {American Physical Society ({APS})}, volume = {63}, number = {23}, author = {S. Botti and L. C. Andreani}, title = {Electronic states and optical properties of {GaAs}/{AlAs} and {GaAs}/vacuum superlattices by the linear combination of bulk bands method}, journal = {Physical Review B} }